07: Loans to shareholders

‘Close’ companies have to pay tax if they lend money to their shareholders. The tax rate is 25% of the amount outstanding at the end of the accounting period. The company can reclaim the tax after the shareholder has repaid the loan.

A close company is very broadly one that is controlled by its directors or by five or fewer shareholders.Last Updated 

Tax rules are subject to change. The FCA does not regulate tax advice.