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01: What is key person insurance?

Most businesses and other organisations have people whose departure could have a serious financial impact on the business. Naturally, this includes the business owners (see Business insurance and succession planning).

Key people can include people such as:

  • A controlling director who has personally guaranteed bank loans made to the firm.
  • A sales director with extensive business contacts and influence.
  • The technical director.
  • A director who has recently been headhunted at considerable expense.
  • The production director.
  • A key designer.
Short term absences can usually be managed, and if the key person leaves, the business should be able to recruit a suitable replacement quickly. The real issue for many firms is what happens if the key person dies suddenly or cannot work for some weeks or months because of a serious illness or disability.

Key person insurance allows businesses to take out insurance against the financial consequences of losing a key person in this way. In other words, it is a type of business continuation insurance.Last Updated 

Tax rules are subject to change. The FCA does not regulate tax advice.